3 Days in Cairo Itinerary (2025): How to Plan the Perfect Egypt City Break.

I still remember my first morning in Cairo…

Standing on a balcony near Tahrir Square watching all the chaos unfold.

Cairo is a unique experience!

The Egyptian capital isn’t a place you simply visit, it consumes you….

The traffic, the history, the noise, the warmth of the people… It’s one of the most unforgettable cities I’ve ever experienced.

If you’re planning three days in Cairo in 2025, this itinerary will show you exactly how to fit in the city’s greatest treasures…

From the Pyramids of Giza to the bazaars of Islamic Cairo, All while staying sane amongst the chaos.

Tom Henty enjoying first morning in Cairo at the Egyptian Museum of Antiquities.

Enjoying my first morning in Cairo at the Egyptian Museum of Antiquities.

Disclosure: I sometimes use affiliate marketing. This will not cost you anything, but helps with my travel costs. I only recommend companies I use myself.


🏨 Before you go: Where to stay in Cairo.

Choosing the right base can completely change your experience here. 

Cairo’s traffic is wild, so staying close to what you want to see saves hours each day.

If you’re a first-timer, I highly recommend reading my full guide on where to stay in Cairo.

It breaks down the best areas…

Downtown for convenience, Giza for pyramid views, and Zamalek for calm riverside evenings,  with hotel picks for every budget.

I will always remember the moment of waking up looking at the Pyramids of Giza from my balcony.

A local Egyptian boy carrying fresh bread near the markets on my cairo city break

A local Egyptian boy carrying fresh bread near the markets.

Day 1 – Downtown Cairo, Tahrir Square & the Nile.

I started my Cairo adventure in Downtown, the beating heart of the capital.

The old European-style boulevards are chaotic but full of life.

Egypt is home to many historical highlights which is a big draw to visitors, along with the famous culture of Cairo.

The Downtown area is home to many famous relics, so makes for a fun delve into ancient history.

It is also handy for transport links, for when you visit the Pyramids, or head to the airport, or train station, when you move on.

I took the sleeper train to Luxor to carry on my adventure down the Nile, therefore, being close to the metro helped me head to Ramses Train Station.

There are plenty of highly rated hotels in and around Tahrir Square.

Horse cart Cairo City Break

Downtown Cairo.

Morning: Egyptian Museum & Tahrir Square.

I began my first full morning in Cairo at the Egyptian Museum, the legendary pink-hued building on Tahrir Square.

Even before stepping inside, the sight of its colonial façade surrounded by traffic and chaos felt surreal…

Another reminder that ancient history and modern life constantly collide here.

Inside, the atmosphere is heavy with dust and time.

Rows of pharaoh statues, gilded coffins, and canopic jars fill every corner, some labelled with fading tags that look handwritten a century ago.

I wandered through hall after hall, and could not believe the sheer volume of treasures… Over 120,000 artefacts stacked across two floors.

The Egyptian Museum in Tahrir Square.

The Egyptian Museum in Tahrir Square.

The highlight, without question, was the Tutankhamun Gallery…

His famous golden death mask and jewellery still sparkle beneath the soft museum lights, and even with small crowds, you can feel the hush of awe.

Nearby, the royal mummies’ room (separate ticket, around EGP 180) is eerie yet fascinating.

I was literally coming face-to-face with ancient kings and queens of Egypt.

King Tut’s room inside Egyptian Museum

King Tut’s room.

This happened again in Luxor at the Valley of the Kings, when I visited King Tut’s tomb, and his original mummy. Such an awesome moment!

It’s not a slick modern museum, but that’s what the Grand Egyptian Museum (GEM) in Giza is becoming, but there’s something raw and authentic about this place.

If you love history, give yourself at least two hours here to soak it in.


🎟️ Tickets: Museum ≈ EGP 200 (£3.50); Mummies Room ≈ EGP 180 extra.
Opening hours: 9 a.m.–5 p.m. daily (go early to avoid the heat and school groups).


The backstreets of Cairo

The backstreets of Cairo a certainly sketchy.

Afternoon: Coptic Cairo – The City’s Spiritual Side.

After leaving Tahrir Square, I grabbed an Uber south to Coptic Cairo, a peaceful pocket of the city that feels centuries away from downtown’s honking chaos.

The drive only took about twenty minutes, but when I stepped out, the energy instantly changed.…

Everything slowed down.

You should plan to spend around two hours here.

The area is compact, and most sites, such as the Hanging Church, Coptic Museum, and Ben Ezra Synagogue are within a few minutes’ walk.

Religious street art in Coptic Cairo.

Religious street art in Coptic Cairo.

I started at the Hanging Church, built above a Roman gatehouse and suspended over the old Babylon Fortress. Inside, marble columns and wooden icons tell stories that pre-date most European cathedrals.

A short walk leads to the Coptic Museum, one of Cairo’s most underrated stops.

It’s small but beautifully curated, filled with manuscripts, textiles, and carvings showing the fusion of Pharaonic, Greek, and Christian artistry.

🎟 Entry ≈ EGP 200 (£3.50).

Hanging Church in Coptic Cairo

Exploring Coptic Cairo.

Finally, I visited the Ben Ezra Synagogue, tucked discreetly at the end of a lane. Tradition says this is where baby Moses was found among the reeds — another reminder of how Cairo’s faiths intertwine.

💡 Tip: Dress modestly and keep shoulders covered; this remains an active place of worship.

After I finished exploring, it was easy to order an Uber back toward Zamalek or the Nile Corniche from the main security gate.

You should aim to leave before 5 p.m. to beat the rush hour and reach the river in time for sunset.

As the afternoon faded, I made my way back toward the Nile,  ready to swap ancient stones for golden light on the water.


🌅 If you’d like to experience this too, I highly recommend joining a Nile dinner cruise in Cairo — they include hotel pickup, live music, and a full meal while the city glows around you.

It’s one of those small splurges that makes your first night in Egypt truly memorable.


Nile cruise ship in Cairo

Cruise time.

Evening: Sunset on the Nile.

After a long afternoon of sightseeing, I headed back toward the Nile just as the light began to soften. Cairo at sunset is surreal, as calm comes over the chaotic city for an hour or so.

As the heat eases, the traffic glows red with brake lights, and feluccas start to drift across the water.

I joined a short Nile dinner cruise, booked through a local operator on Get Your Guide and honestly it was the perfect way to end the day.

As the boat glided past Zamalek and downtown, traditional music played and the skyline started to showcase a very colourful display.

The food wasn’t the best of my trip, but the experience was unforgettable. Cairo is one of the best cities in Egypt at sunset.

Cairo Tower at sunset in Egypt

Cairo Tower at golden hour.

If boats aren’t your thing, there are rooftop bars and restaurants scattered around Zamalek and Garden City that serve the same views with a cold drink in hand. Either way, that first sunset over the Nile captures everything Cairo is…

Chaotic, historic, and completely alive.


🌅 Personal Tip: Pre-book your dinner cruise or rooftop table online. Prices climb fast at sunset, and Cairo traffic makes last-minute plans risky.


Day 1 ends with the Nile glowing beneath you, tomorrow, it’s time to chase the pyramids.

Coptic Church in Cairo

One of the coptic churches.

Day 2 – The Pyramids of Giza, Saqqara & Memphis.

After a good night’s sleep, Day 2 is the one you’ve been waiting for…

The day the Pyramids of Giza finally appear on the horizon.

Even though I've seen them a thousand times in photos, nothing prepares you for the moment you first glimpse their golden outlines through the Cairo haze.

It is one of those rare travel moments, like I experienced at Petra in Jordan, and Angkor Wat in Cambodia.

Amazing!

The famous shot of the Great Pyramid and Sphinx.

The famous shot of the Great Pyramid and Sphinx.

Morning: The Pyramids of Giza & the Sphinx.

I left my hotel in Giza around 7 a.m. to beat both the heat and the crowds.

Even at that hour, the approach to the Giza Plateau was lively.

Camels, tour buses, and locals offering “official” tickets from every direction.

Here’s the thing no one tells you: visiting the pyramids without a guide can be overwhelming.

The site is enormous, signage is limited, and the constant sales pitches can drain the excitement quickly.

Having a local guide meant I could skip the confusion, understand the history behind each pyramid, and find the best photo spots without the chaos.

If you’re planning your visit, I’d strongly recommend reading my dedicated guide on visiting the Pyramids of Giza.

It covers entrance gates, prices, and which pyramid chambers are worth entering.

You’ll also find some fascinating insights in my Fun Facts About the Pyramids of Giza post to bring the experience to life before you even arrive.


🎟️ Tickets: General entry ≈ EGP 360 (£6); inside Great Pyramid ≈ EGP 900 (£15).

🕐 Opening Hours: 8 a.m.–5 p.m. (daily).


Tom Henty sat on the Great Pyramid of Giza

Sat on the Great Pyramid - a bucket list activity ticked off.

I opted to enter the Great Pyramid of Khufu, and even though the tunnel is steep and narrow, the feeling of standing in the burial chamber is unforgettable.

Outside, I took a short camel ride across the desert viewpoint where all three pyramids line up perfectly…

The classic postcard shot.

💡 Personal Tip: Be wary of unofficial “guards” offering to take your photo or help you climb higher; they’ll often expect large tips afterwards. Stick with your registered guide instead.

Tom Henty riding camel at Pyramids on a Cairo city break

The most famous shot of them all in Egypt.

Before leaving the plateau, stop by the Great Sphinx guarding the valley temple below.

Watching it up close… 

The worn face, the missing nose, the scale gives you a real sense of how ancient this civilisation truly is.


🌍 If it’s your first time visiting, I can’t recommend joining a guided tour enough.

It saves you hours of confusion and gives you genuine insight into Egypt’s most famous wonder.

I booked this top-rated Pyramids of Giza tour with Saqqara and Memphis which included hotel pickup, an expert Egyptologist, and entry tickets.. Easily one of the best travel decisions I made in Cairo.

It’s also featured in my guide to the Best Budget Tours in Egypt if you’d prefer a more affordable small-group option.


Horse cart at the Pyramids of Giza

Chaos is all around Giza and Cairo.

Late Morning – Saqqara & the Step Pyramid of Djoser.

From Giza, I headed about 45 minutes south to Saqqara, home to Egypt’s oldest pyramid…

The Step Pyramid of Djoser.

Built around 2630 B.C., it’s considered the prototype that led to all others.

Unlike the crowded Giza Plateau, Saqqara feels calm and open. You can walk freely around the ruins, explore smaller tombs, and see hieroglyphics up close with hardly anyone else around.

The Imhotep Museum near the entrance is worth a short visit, as it houses artefacts from early excavations and gives context to how pyramid building evolved.

If you want to plan this part properly, check out my full post on visiting Saqqara. It explains ticket options, opening hours, and which tombs you shouldn’t miss.


🎟️ Tickets: EGP 180 (£3).
🕐 Opening Hours: 8 a.m.–4 p.m.


Tom Henty selfie at the Step Pyramid of Djoser in Egypt

Selfie time with the world’s oldest pyramid.

It’s crazy to think the Step Pyramid pre-dates the Great Pyramid by over a century. Standing here feels like looking back to the very birth of Egypt’s monumental architecture.

It’s also one of the most rewarding day trips from Cairo if you’re interested in ancient engineering and quiet desert ruins.

Next, it’s just a short drive to Memphis, once the capital of Ancient Egypt and the perfect final stop on your day of pyramids.

Ramses II statue at Memphis in Egypt

Ramses II.

Afternoon – Memphis & Return to Cairo.

From Saqqara, it’s only a 15-minute drive south to Memphis, the first capital of Ancient Egypt and once the beating heart of the Old Kingdom. 

Today it’s an open-air museum, but in its time this area was a thriving city of temples and palaces stretching along the Nile.

The highlight here is the colossal statue of Ramses II, lying inside a covered hall. Even in its fallen state, the sheer size is over 10 metres long, with perfectly carved features that make you appreciate the craftsmanship of 3,000 years ago.

Nearby stands a beautifully preserved alabaster sphinx that once guarded a temple courtyard. I saw these in various museums across Egypt.

Most visitors spend 30–45 minutes at Memphis.

There’s a small ticket office at the entrance and a few souvenir stalls outside selling papyrus art and alabaster figurines. It’s a gentle, photogenic finale after the raw power of Giza and Saqqara.


🎟️ Tickets: EGP 100 (≈ £1.75)
🕐 Opening hours: 8 a.m.–4 p.m.


Street Art Cairo Egypt

There is some nice street art in the city.


🌍 If you want to see all three sites in one easy day, I highly recommend booking a Pyramids, Saqqara & Memphis full-day tour with an Egyptologist guide.

It includes hotel pickup, air-conditioned transport, and entry to each site — saving you hours of hassle trying to arrange taxis and tickets separately.

It’s the same tour I joined, and it made visiting these world wonders feel effortless!

You can also find this option in my Best Budget Tours in Egypt guide if you’re looking for a smaller group or lower-cost alternative.


Day 3 – Islamic Cairo, Citadel & Khan El-Khalili Bazaar.

After two full days of pyramids, museums, and Nile sunsets, your final day in Cairo is all about the city’s living soul…

It’s mosques, markets, and skyline.

This is where you really feel Cairo: the call to prayer echoing from minarets, the scent of cardamom coffee, the chaos in real time.

I felt the real Egypt in this area, away from the most touristy spots.

I also felt this during some areas of Luxor and Aswan.

A Mosque in Islamic Cairo

Islamic Cairo.

Late Morning: Al-Azhar & Sultan Hassan Mosques.

A short distance from the Citadel lies Mosque-Madrasa of Sultan Hassan, one of Cairo’s most beautiful Islamic landmarks.

Built in the 14th century, its scale is breathtaking, towering minarets, enormous archways, and quiet courtyards where sunlight filters through.

Across the street, visit Al-Rifa’i Mosque, resting place of Egypt’s last royal family and even the Shah of Iran.

Standing between the two, you can really sense the layers of Cairo’s religious and royal past.

Continue on foot or by short taxi to Al-Azhar Mosque, founded in 970 AD and still one of the oldest universities in the world.

The white marble courtyard glows in the sun, and the calm inside offers a break from the outside frenzy.

The popular Khan-El-Khalili Bazaar in Cairo.

The popular Khan-El-Khalili Bazaar in Cairo.

Afternoon: Khan El-Khalili Bazaar.

No Cairo itinerary is complete without getting lost in Khan El-Khalili, the most famous bazaar in the Middle East.

Dating back to the 14th century, it’s a maze of lantern shops, spice stalls, and jewellery merchants where time seems to blur.

I wandered for hours here, sipping mint tea at El Fishawy Café, watching locals haggle over brass lamps, and admiring hand-painted ceramics. It’s chaotic but fun, and you’ll find everything from souvenirs to antiques.

It is much more lively than Luxor Market, which I visited later in my Egypt trip.

If you’re ready for one final treat, book a short walking food tour of Islamic Cairo. sampling koshari, falafel, and sugar-cane juice while learning the bazaar’s backstreets.

It’s a brilliant way to connect with locals and end your Cairo adventure on a sensory high.

Locals riding a donkey in Memphis in Egypt

Locals in Memphis.

Evening: Farewell Dinner by the Nile.

For your last night, return to Zamalek for a calmer side of the city.

Restaurants like Sequoia or Crimson Bar & Grill offer open terraces overlooking the Nile. The perfect place to toast your trip with grilled kebabs and pomegranate juice.

Tom HEnty inside Inside a tomb at Saqqara.

Inside a tomb at Saqqara.

FAQ: Planning Your Cairo City Break (2025).

Is Cairo worth visiting?

Absolutely. Cairo can be chaotic, dusty, and loud, but that’s part of its magic.

Nowhere else combines ancient wonders like the Pyramids of Giza, vibrant neighbourhoods, and a living, breathing local culture quite like this city does. Even if you only have three days, it’s enough to feel the heartbeat of Egypt.

How many days do you need in Cairo?

Three days is perfect for first-time visitors. You’ll have enough time to explore Downtown Cairo, visit the Egyptian Museum, take a Nile dinner cruise, and spend a full day at the Pyramids, Saqqara, and Memphis.

If you’re travelling on to Luxor or Aswan, Cairo makes the ideal starting point before catching the sleeper train south.

Is Cairo safe for tourists in 2025?

Yes — Cairo is generally safe, especially in tourist areas like Giza and Downtown. You’ll notice a visible police presence around landmarks, and major sites have security checks.

That said, expect aggressive sales tactics and occasional scams near tourist hotspots.

Stick to licensed guides, use Uber instead of street taxis, and stay aware in crowded places. I travelled solo and felt safe, but stayed alert — like in any big city.

Sphinx of Giza

Sphinx.

What’s the best time of year to visit Cairo?

The most comfortable months are October to April, when temperatures hover between 20–28°C.

Avoid July and August if possible — the heat can be relentless, especially at the Pyramids. Spring and autumn are also ideal for combining Cairo with a Nile cruise or a Luxor itinerary.

Do you need a guide to visit the Pyramids of Giza?

Technically, no — but I’d strongly recommend it.

The Giza Plateau is vast, signage is minimal, and the hustlers can quickly overwhelm you. Having a licensed Egyptologist guide transforms the experience. They’ll handle tickets, transport, and photo spots while explaining the fascinating history behind each pyramid.

👉 You can read more in my Pyramids of Giza guide or check my Best Budget Tours in Egypt post for recommended operators.

Can you drink alcohol in Cairo?

Alcohol isn’t widely available, but you’ll find it at most international hotels, rooftop bars in Zamalek, and some tourist restaurants. Local beers like Stella and Sakara are the most common choices.

For a more local experience, try mint tea or Turkish coffee in the bazaars instead.

How do you get around Cairo?

The easiest way is Uber — safe, cheap, and reliable. The Metro is affordable (around 5 EGP per ride) but can be crowded, especially in summer. Avoid renting a car unless you’re very confident in chaotic traffic.

For longer distances like Saqqara or Memphis, private tours or day trips are the most convenient.

Can you visit the Grand Egyptian Museum (GEM) yet?

As of 2025, the GEM in Giza is partially open and expected to fully open soon. Even so, the old Egyptian Museum in Tahrir Square still houses many original treasures and is absolutely worth visiting before or after you explore the new complex.

Is Cairo good for solo travellers?

Yes, solo travel in Egypt is fun. It’s busy but friendly. You’ll meet locals easily, especially on group tours or while exploring markets like Khan El-Khalili.

Solo travel in Cairo is very doable if you plan ahead, dress modestly, and stay patient with the city’s pace. For me, exploring Cairo solo was one of the most rewarding parts of my Egypt trip.


Disclosure: I sometimes use affiliate marketing. This will not cost you anything, but helps with my travel costs. I only recommend companies I use myself.

Previous
Previous

Visiting the Island Temple of Philae in Aswan, Egypt.

Next
Next

Having fun with the locals at Luxor Market in Egypt.